Westfield, MA
Westfield Data Center Campus
Servistar Realties LLC · Status uncertain
The largest data center campus proposed in New England -- 10 buildings, up to 274 MW at full build, approved with a 40-year tax abatement in 2021. The project went quiet for years and Servistar's LLC was administratively dissolved in late 2024 for failing to file annual reports, leading some outlets to call it abandoned. A June 2026 update from Westfield's mayor said it was still progressing, and a July 2026 Boston Globe report described active resident backlash. The City Council passed a one-year moratorium on new data centers on July 6, 2026, but it does not affect this already-approved project.
Estimated water use
Estimate194,540–506,900 gal/day
274 MW × 710–1850 gal/day/MW (closed_loop_chilled_water)
274 MW capacity: bostonglobe.comclosed_loop_chilled_water cooling: cityofwestfield.org
Ratio source: Uptime Institute Journal
Low end derived from an indirect-evaporative (ExCool-style) system reported at ~260,000 gal/year for a 1 MW facility. High end derived from a direct-evaporative system reported to use 10% of a traditional chiller/cooling-tower system's water. Both figures are this site's own gal/day/MW conversion from the cited source, not quoted verbatim.
Derived from a published industry ratio; actual use varies with operating conditions, load, and weather.
Lifecycle timeline
ObservedConfirmed events only, each with its source.
~October 2021
Permit issued
Source~December 2024
Servistar's LLC administratively dissolved
Dissolved by the MA Secretary of the Commonwealth for failing to file annual reports two years running; a CT state senator involved in early financing called the project dead as of two years earlier.
Source~June 2026
State announces new data-center tax-break standards
Governor Maura Healey announced that data centers will now have to meet new standards to qualify for state tax breaks, including limits on air and noise pollution and water consumption, and a guarantee against spiking local electric rates.
SourceJune 18, 2026
Local opposition activity
After roughly 100 residents packed a public hearing, the Westfield City Council voted unanimously to impose a temporary one-year moratorium on new data center development in the city.
SourceJuly 6, 2026
City Council passes one-year moratorium on new data centers
Unanimous final vote; does not affect the already-approved Servistar project.
SourceJuly 14, 2026
Local opposition activity
SourceJuly 14, 2026
Developer claims minimal water use amid Barnes Aquifer concerns
Servistar states the facility will need "at most 10,000 gallons a day" for cleaning, restrooms, and landscaping under a closed-loop cooling design. City Councilor Kristen Mello and other residents dispute the claim, citing risk to the Barnes Aquifer that supplies the region -- an unresolved tension between the developer's figure and this site's own capacity-based estimate (194,540-506,900 gal/day).
Source
Observed hydrologic data
ObservedFrom nearby USGS and NOAA monitoring stations, refreshed monthly. Dashed lines mark lifecycle milestones.
Groundwater level (ft below surface)
3 stations, overlaid
Streamflow (cubic ft/sec)
USGS Westfield River near Westfield, MA (01183500) · monthly average
Precipitation (in)
NOAA Westfield Barnes Regional Airport, MA (GHCND:USW00014775) · monthly average
Regulatory records
ObservedWater permits and environmental compliance records from MassDEP WMA permits and decisions and EPA ECHO.
No permit or compliance record from these sources currently matches this facility.
Drawdown story
AssessmentIs the water table's behavior near this facility consistent with its estimated draw — and how strong is the evidence? A fixed rubric, recomputed monthly; every number below is stored with the inputs that produced it. Method: attribution-v1.
1 · Pathway
The operator has not disclosed where this facility's water comes from. Until a source is published, the assessment is capped: an unclassified pathway can never raise the score.
2 · Detectability
At the high end of the estimate, the draw should produce a clearly visible signal (~1.9 ft) at the nearest monitored well 0.5 mi away.
3 · Signal
Monthly median depth to water: wells within 2 mi of the facility (violet) vs. matched background wells 5–15 mi away (gray). Shading marks the assessment's baseline and post-anchor windows.
Dashed: each near well's own trend, deseasonalized and projected forward from its last reading — a projection of measured history, not a prediction, and never part of the evidence score below. Method: forecast mode.
Facility not yet operating; baseline being recorded.
Attribution evidence score: withheld · as of 2026-07-22 · attribution-v1